A Guide to Nova Scotia

North America / Canada / Nova Scotia

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Welcome to Nova Scotia, where the rugged coastline, rich history, and warm hospitality converge to create a truly unforgettable experience. Nestled on Canada's eastern shores, Nova Scotia, or "New Scotland," offers a wealth of attractions for visitors of all ages. So pack your sense of adventure, your appetite for seafood, and let's dive into all that Nova Scotia has to offer!

History

Nova Scotia's history is as diverse as its landscape. Originally inhabited by the Mi'kmaq people, the province later became home to European settlers, including the Acadians and the Scots, who left their mark on the culture and architecture of the region. From the historic port cities of Halifax and Lunenburg to the picturesque fishing villages along the coast, Nova Scotia's past is woven into every corner of the province.

Things to Do

  1. Peggy's Cove : No visit to Nova Scotia is complete without a trip to Peggy's Cove, home to one of the most photographed lighthouses in the world. Marvel at the rugged beauty of the granite coastline, explore the charming village, and don't forget to snap a selfie with the iconic lighthouse as your backdrop.

  2. Cabot Trail : Embark on a scenic drive along the Cabot Trail, a 185-mile loop that winds through Cape Breton Highlands National Park. Take in breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean, hike through lush forests, and keep an eye out for wildlife, including moose, bald eagles, and whales.

  3. Halifax Citadel National Historic Site : Step back in time at the Halifax Citadel, a historic fort that offers a glimpse into Nova Scotia's military past. Explore the ramparts, visit the military museum, and catch the daily firing of the noon gun – just don't forget your earplugs!

  4. Lunenburg : Wander the cobblestone streets of Lunenburg, a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its colorful buildings, historic waterfront, and thriving arts scene. Sample freshly caught seafood, browse local galleries and boutiques, and soak up the maritime charm of this picturesque town.

  5. Bay of Fundy : Experience the wonder of the Bay of Fundy, home to the highest tides in the world. Embark on a whale watching cruise, kayak through dramatic sea caves, or simply marvel at the sight of the ocean retreating miles from the shore.

Top Local Attractions and Their Costs

  • Peggy's Cove Lighthouse: Free to visit, optional guided tours available for a fee.
  • Cabot Trail: Free to drive, optional guided tours and activities available for a fee.
  • Halifax Citadel National Historic Site: Admission fees apply, discounts available for seniors and families.
  • Lunenburg Walking Tour: Guided tours available for a fee, self-guided tours free.
  • Bay of Fundy Tours: Various tour packages available, prices vary depending on duration and activities included.

Top Local Restaurants

  1. The Five Fishermen : Located in downtown Halifax, The Five Fishermen offers upscale dining with a focus on fresh seafood. Indulge in lobster bisque, pan-seared scallops, and other maritime delicacies, paired with fine wines from around the world. Prices range from moderate to high.

  2. The Bicycle Thief : For a taste of Italy in the heart of Halifax, look no further than The Bicycle Thief. This stylish restaurant serves up classic Italian dishes with a modern twist, from wood-fired pizzas to house-made pasta. Prices range from moderate to high.

  3. The Old Fish Factory : Situated on Lunenburg's waterfront, The Old Fish Factory celebrates Nova Scotia's maritime heritage with a menu featuring locally sourced seafood. Feast on lobster rolls, fish and chips, and other coastal favorites, all served in a relaxed, family-friendly atmosphere. Prices range from moderate to high.

  4. The Bite House : Tucked away in Cape Breton's countryside, The Bite House offers a unique dining experience that showcases the best of Nova Scotia's seasonal ingredients. Enjoy a multi-course tasting menu prepared by Chef Bryan Picard, featuring dishes inspired by the region's land and sea. Prices are high, but the experience is worth it for food enthusiasts.

  5. The Wild Caraway : Located in Advocate Harbour, The Wild Caraway specializes in farm-to-table cuisine with a focus on local, organic ingredients. Sample dishes like smoked salmon hash, foraged mushroom risotto, and wild blueberry cheesecake, all crafted with care and creativity. Prices range from moderate to high.

Getting Here

Nova Scotia is served by several airports, with Halifax Stanfield International Airport being the largest and most accessible. From Halifax, visitors can rent a car or take a shuttle to explore the rest of the province. For those arriving by sea, the port city of Halifax also welcomes cruise ships from around the world, offering a convenient way to experience Nova Scotia's coastal charm.

So there you have it, your ultimate guide to Nova Scotia! Whether you're exploring historic forts, sampling fresh seafood, or marveling at the beauty of the coastline, Nova Scotia offers a wealth of experiences just waiting to be discovered. So pack your bags, embrace the spirit of adventure, and get ready to create memories that will last a lifetime in this maritime paradise!